NARA Seattle Facility: Decision to close and the subsequent reversal
In April 2021, the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) withdrew its approval of the closure and sale of the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) facility in Seattle. Read the Office of the Secretary of State's (OSOS) statement here. Scroll down for more information, including a background, news coverage, and other communications.
In 2019, the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) facility in Seattle was named one of 12 “high-value assets” the U.S. government aimed to sell in accordance with the Federal Assets Sale and Transfer Act (FASTA). Passed in December 2016, FASTA requires the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) and General Services Administration (GSA) to identify opportunities for the government to reduce its inventory of civilian real property.
On Oct. 31, 2019, the Public Buildings Reform Board (PBRB) submitted to OMB its list of saleable assets, which included the NARA Seattle facility. In January 2020, OMB approved PBRB's recommendations — without soliciting input or feedback from the public. No closing date was set, but the sale process was expected to take 18 months. The facility would then remain open for an additional three years while its assets and holdings — all of them essential to Pacific Northwest history — were being moved to NARA locations in California (Perris, in Riverside County) and Missouri (Kansas City).
OSOS sent a letter to Washington's Congressional delegation Jan. 27, 2020, urging lawmakers and OMB to find a way to keep the federal archival records in the state. Members of Washington's Congressional delegation also sent a letter to OMB, asking to disapprove the board's recommendation to close the facility.
Over the next 15 months, local tribes, repositories, state and federal lawmakers, the state attorney general, and OSOS — along with news outlets across the Pacific Northwest — urged the federal government to reverse its decision to sell NARA Seattle. On April 8, 2021, OMB withdrew its approval of the sale of the facility.
Washington State Archives, a division of OSOS, created this webpage to chronicle the decision to sell NARA Seattle, as well as the dispute and the resolution that will ultimately keep Pacific Northwest records close to home.
If you have any comments on this issue, please contact your Congressperson.
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More information may be added to this webpage as it becomes available.
If you have information to add, please contact [email protected]?subject=NARA%20Seattle%20closure%20information.
FROM OSOS
- OSOS statement on federal decision to reverse plan to sell NARA Seattle.
- OSOS letter to Congress encouraging a collaborative to keep NARA in the PNW.
- OSOS letter to Tribal Leaders, Elders, and Tribal Members.
- OSOS letter to Congress urging to keep NARA Seattle open.
- OSOS news release about NARA closure.
NEWS LINKS
April 2021
- Seattle Times: NARA Seattle scare shows why Congress needs to act.
- Seattle Times: Sale of NARA Seattle halted by Biden administration.
- My Northwest: Feds reverse decision and end effort to sell NARA Seattle.
- OSOS: Statement on federal decision to reverse plan to sell NARA Seattle.
- Senator Patty Murray: Following Pressure from Senator Murray & Local Tribes, OMB Withdraws Planned Closure of NARA Seattle.
- Seattle City Council: Councilmembers Debora Juarez, Alex Pedersen Celebrate Biden Administration Canceling Sale of NARA Seattle.
- Office of Management and Budget (OMB): Memo withdrawing approval of NARA Seattle sale.
March 2021
- Congress: Northwest lawmakers introduce bill to halt sale of NARA Seattle.
- Seattle Times: Northwest senators introduce bill to halt sale of NARA Seattle.
- Seattle Times: Northwest congressional reps to feds: Listen to judge's ruling. Stop sale of NARA Seattle.
- My Northwest: Bipartisan coalition pens letter calling for end to effort to close NARA Seattle.
- OSOS: OSOS letter to Congress encouraging a collaborative to keep NARA in the PNW.
February 2021
- My Northwest: Can Seattle help create the ‘National Archives for the 22nd Century'?
- Attorney General Bob Ferguson: Federal judge blocks sale and closure of NARA Seattle.
- My Northwest: Federal judge to halt closure of NARA Seattle.
- Seattle Times: Federal judge grants preliminary injunction to stop sale of NARA Seattle.
- Seattle Times: Legal battle to keep NARA in Seattle ramps up.
- Attorney General Bob Ferguson: 79 declarations in the federal lawsuit filed by AG Ferguson.
January 2021
- Attorney General Bob Ferguson: AG Ferguson announces coalition lawsuit to save NARA Seattle.
- Attorney General Bob Ferguson: AG Furguson's full 87-page complaint.
- Crosscut: Tribes join lawsuit to keep NARA collection in Seattle.
- TVW: AG Ferguson hosted a virtual public comment meeting on the federal government's plan to sell Seattle's NARA building.
- Seattle Times editorial board: Lawsuit to the rescue of NARA Seattle.
- Attorney General Bob Ferguson: 79 individuals share their personal stories as part of AG-led coalition's motion to halt NARA's sale.
- Attorney General Bob Ferguson: The full motion with 79 declarations affirming NARA's profound importance to communities in this region.
- MyNorthwest: Saving NARA Seattle will take a team effort.
- Seattle Times: AG Ferguson, with tribes and historic groups, sues feds over Seattle NARA closure.
- KIRO 7: Tribes, preservation societies join lawsuit to save NARA Seattle.
- Anchorage Daily News: Alaska Natives join suit to stop sale of NARA building [scanned copy of article printed in ADN].
- Anchorage Daily News: Washington, Oregon, and 29 tribes sue over plan to move archives.
- Attorney General Bob Ferguson: News Conference — Lawsuit to save Seattle's NARA Building [YouTube].
December 2020
- Seattle Times editorial board: Seattle's NARA branch means more than its real-estate value.
- Los Angeles Times: A plan to sell NARA building in Seattle hits trouble: ‘The DNA of our region is located there.'
- Seattle Times: Sale of Seattle NARA property is being speeded up. Attorney General Bob Ferguson says he will sue.
- Attorney General Bob Ferguson: AG Ferguson intends to file lawsuit to prevent sale of NARA.
October 2020
- My Northwest: Academic journal asks: Will the last archivist to leave Seattle please turn out the lights?
August 2020
- My Northwest: After numerous 'red flags,' AG Ferguson sues federal agencies over NARA Seattle facility.
- Seattle Times: $65K for 'redaction' costs? AG Ferguson sues to get records on NARA Seattle closure.
- KIRO 7: AG Ferguson sues for records relating to NARA Seattle.
- Herald Net: State AG sues agencies over NARA Seattle.
- Alaska Historical Society: Northwest historical groups pledge support for efforts to keep NARA records in Washington, in a letter to AG Ferguson.
- Seattle Times: Despite pleas, it looks like NARA Seattle still set to close.
March 2020
- Washington State Heritage Caucus: NARA facility at Sand Point Seattle closure resolution.
- United States Senate: Eight Senators issue statement to Committee on Appropriations Subcommittee on Financial Services, about NARA Seattle.
- Seattle Times: State should help save Washington's National Archives access.
- KING 5 News: Why the potential closure of Seattle's National Archives is so controversial.
- The Spokesman-Review (Spokane): Let's keep the region's history in the region — on the very land where it occurred.
- Key Peninsula News: Pacific region archives in Seattle to close.
- My Northwest: State AG Ferguson seeks compromise on Seattle National Archives closure.
February 2020
- Regional libraries: Libraries from all over the PNW issue a letter to OMB opposing NARA closure.
- My Northwest | Feliks Banel: Expert says it would take hundreds of years to digitize records at Seattle NARA.
- Seattle Times: Ferguson threatens to sue if feds don't reverse 'illegal' decision to close NARA Seattle.
- Attorney General Bob Ferguson: AG Ferguson threatens to sue over NARA closure.
- Crosscut | Knute Berger: Closing Seattle's NARA is a 'paper genocide' for some Natives.
- KTOO (Juneau, AK): Much of Alaska's history is not here anymore: NARA moving again, this time even farther away.
- OSOS: Secretary Wyman presents before the Washington State Heritage Caucus.
- American Library Association: ALA opposes NARA closure with letter to OMB.
- Issues and Advocacy: More than a warehouse: Why the closure of Seattle's NARA facility matters.
- UW Daily: NARA closing could impact researchers, tribes, says UW professors.
- KIRO Radio & TV MyNorthwest: NARA tries 're-set' with tribes about Seattle closure.
- KUOW | NPR: First 'panic,' then a battle to keep NARA in Seattle.
- The Confederated Tribes of the Colville Reservation: CTCR sends letter to OBM to oppose NARA Seattle closure.
- Boise State Public Radio: Northwest's National Archives headed to Missouri and California.
- International Examiner: Concerns raised about closure of NARA in Seattle, which contains Chinese Exclusion Act records.
- The National Coalition for History: NCH sends letter to OMB opposing closure of NARA's Seattle records facility.
- Daily News-Miner (Fairbanks, AK): Alaskans, help save the National Archives at Seattle.
- Spokane Public Radio: OSOS hopes U.S. Archives in Seattle can remain open.
- The Register-Guard (Eugene, OR): Our view: Don't send OR's history to KC.
- Anchorage Daily News: Save the National Archives at Seattle, a link from past to present.
January 2020
- Seattle Times Editorial: Don't send Seattle's federal archives across the country.
- Union Bulletin (Walla Walla, WA): Loss of National Archives in Northwest unacceptable.
- WSHS: Washington State Historical Society releases statement on NARA Seattle closure.
- Q13 Fox on YouTube: Losing our local history? Elected leaders launch fight to save NARA at Seattle.
- CoSA and SAA: CoSA and SAA issue statement opposing NARA Seattle closure.
- KIRO 7: National Archives' Seattle office expected to close, prompting backlash.
- Q13 Fox: Losing our local history? Elected leaders launch fight to save National Archives at Seattle.
- Yahoo News: See other federal properties designated to go on the market.
- Senator Patty Murray: Senator Murray decries proposed closure of Seattle Federal Archive Building.
- KING 5: Expected closure of National Archives' Seattle office sparks backlash.
- My Northwest and KIRO: AG Bob Ferguson weighs legal action over Seattle National Archives closure.
- My Northwest: Feds play blame game while closure of Seattle National Archives moves ahead.
- NARA: NARA's statement on closure.
- Anchorage Daily News: Decision to close National Archives at Seattle deals a blow to tribes, historians in Pacific NW and Alaska.
- The Cascadia Advocate: OMB's decision to close the National Archives' Seattle branch must be fought and overturned
- Seattle Times: ‘Terrible and disgusting': Decision to close NARA at Seattle a blow to tribes, historians in 4 states.
- Shoreline Area News: Seattle branch of the National Archives being closed with scant notice.
- Seattle Times: Seattle Times Opinion: Save National Archives at Seattle.
- Museums Alaska: Advocacy alert: National Archives in Seattle.
- Washington State Genealogical Society: Closing Seattle National Archives.
- Historical Research Associates, Inc.: President/CEO Emily Greenwald opposes closure of NARA Seattle.
- Puyallup Tribe of Indians: Puyallup sends letter to OBM opposing NARA closure.
- Port Gamble S'Klallam Tribe: Port Gamble S'Klallam Tribe sends letter to OBM opposing NARA closure.
- American Historical Association: Letter of conern about the proposed closure and sale of NARA Seattle.
- Daily KOS: The National Archives, in the news again... or were they?
- Hawthorne Hills Community Council: HHCC is in staunch opposition to closure of NARA Seattle.
- My Northwest: Officials, historians slam ‘horrendous' plan to close Seattle National Archives.
- Federal News Network: Advisory panel recommends putting 12 high-value federal properties up for sale.
- Alaska Historical Society: Immediate action required: Proposed closure of NARA in Seattle.
- Crosscut: Seattle may lose its National Archives. That should concern more than local historians
- My Northwest: Solutions emerging to Seattle National Archives debacle
OTHER INFORMATION
- Congress: View letter to the OMB director signed by 16 members of Congress.
- NARA: View the tribal collections in Washington, Alaska, Oregon, and Idaho that would have been affected by the closure of NARA Seattle.
- OMB: Official OMB Approval of Updated PBRB Submission, January 24, 2020.
- PBRB website: https://www.pbrb.gov/.
About NARA
The U.S. National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) is an independent federal agency in charge of preserving and documenting government and historical records. It is also tasked with increasing public access to these documents, which comprise the National Archive. Based in Washington, D.C., NARA administers the Office of the Federal Register, 14 National Archive facilities, 18 Federal Records Centers, and 16 presidential libraries and museums across the country.
About the NARA Seattle Facility
The NARA Seattle facility is located at 6125 Sand Point Way NE. The 10-acre property houses both a National Archives and Federal Records Center (FRC) that maintain and provide access to permanent records created by federal agencies and courts in Washington, Idaho, Oregon, and — since 2014 after NARA closed its Anchorage facility — Alaska. Until 2018 NARA Seattle also housed Montana's records. In addition, the Seattle FRC serves most Hawaii federal agencies.
The facility was built in 1946 as a U.S. Navy warehouse; NARA has occupied the building since 1963, and the U.S. General Services Administration (GSA) owns the facility. NARA Seattle holds millions of records, including genealogical information as well as documents, photos, and maps dating back to the 1840s. These are considered “foundational” documents — essentially, the administrative and bureaucratic DNA — from when the Native ground of the Pacific Northwest officially became part of the United States.
@secstatewa Kim Wyman and state archivists want to save @USNatArchives Seattle. She led the fight last year (see story) to find a new home for the state archives and library, approved by #waleg last year. #fightforfacts @Crosscut @KCTS9 @FeliksBanel https://t.co/EYENy7pnhB
— Mossback (@KnuteBerger) January 28, 2020